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・ Alauddin Muhammad Da'ud Syah II
・ Alauddin Muhammad Syah
・ Alauddin Patti
・ Alauddin Ri'ayat Syah Sayyid al-Mukammal
・ Alauddin Riayat Shah II of Johor
・ Alauddin Riayat Shah III
・ Alauddin Riayat Shah of Malacca
・ Alauddin Riayat Shah of Pahang
・ Alauddin Sabir Kaliyari
・ Alauddin Sulaiman Ali Iskandar Syah
・ Alaudin
・ Alaukik Rahi
・ Alaul Haq Pandavi
・ Alauli (Vidhan Sabha constituency)
・ Alauna
Alauna (Maryport)
・ Alaunbach
・ Alaung Mintayagyi Ayedawbon
・ Alaungdaw Kathapa National Park
・ Alaungpaya
・ Alaungpaya Ayedawbon
・ Alaungsithu
・ Alaunt
・ Alaunus
・ Alaunus (disambiguation)
・ Alaur Rahman
・ Alaus
・ Alaus lacteus
・ Alaus oculatus
・ Alausa


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Alauna (Maryport) : ウィキペディア英語版
Alauna (Maryport)

Alauna was a castra or fort in the Roman province of Britannia. It occupied a coastal site near the town of Maryport in the English county of Cumbria (formerly part of Cumberland).
In 2015 "Maryport's Mystery Monuments" was Research Project of the Year in the British Archaeology Awards.
==Name==
It has been established "beyond reasonable doubt" that the Roman name for Maryport was ''Alauna''. ''Alauna'' is a river name and the Roman fort stands on a hill north of the River Ellen. The name ''Alauna'' appears securely just once—in the ''Ravenna Cosmography''.〔 The ''Antonine Itinerary'' mentions a fort called ''Alone'' on the road from Ravenglass to Whitchurch but this cannot be Maryport, but is either a fort at Watercrook (on the river Kent near Kendal) or one at Low Borrow Bridge (on the River Lune near Tebay).〔 The ''Notitia Dignitatum'' lists a fort called ''Alione'', garrisoned by the Cohors III Nerviorum, which has been equated with both ''Alauna'' and ''Alone'' by different scholars.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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